Understanding migraine

Causes and Triggers

There is a genetic predisposition to developing recurring headache attacks of the migraine type. Increased excitability of nerve cells leads to migraine attacks under overstimulation. Migraine is therefore a chronic condition whose symptoms occur with varying intensity at different points in life. External factors can increase how often attacks occur.

Common trigger factors

  • Stress
  • Caffeine withdrawal
  • Weather conditions and weather changes
  • Menstruation and hormonal fluctuations in women
  • Professional or personal changes/events that disrupt daily routine or increase inner tension
  • Various foods (e.g. milk, eggs, cheese, corn and wheat products, alcohol — highly individual)
  • Infections and other internal illnesses

Keeping a headache diary can help identify your individual trigger factors — which is exactly what consistent daily logging in this app is designed to make easier than a paper calendar.

Source: Fachärzte für Neurologie C. Käding, Dr. med. R. Friedl, B. Hellmann — neuro38.de, Berlin. Translated and adapted for informational purposes; not a substitute for professional medical advice.

Causes and Triggers — Migraine Today